Written by Ravindu
19 Jan 2025
When you think of exams, the word “fun” probably isn’t the first thing that comes to mind. But I have a surprising confession to make: I actually enjoy exams in Sweden- yes, you read the right! let me explain why.
1. A More Balanced Semester Structure
In Sweden, the academic year is split into two semesters, but here’s the magic: each semester is further divided into two study periods. Instead of juggling multiple courses all semester long, you’re only focusing on two at a time. This means 2 courses per one study period (unless you are taking extra courses of course). This structure means exams in Sweden are more frequent—about 2 every two months—but they’re spread out instead of being crammed into a single, high-pressure exam season.
Personally, this keeps my stress levels way lower. You get to truly immerse yourself in fewer subjects without the distraction of multiple deadlines competing for your attention. I feel like this approach helps students really dive into the course content they are currently taking, helping in better understanding and more academic development.
2. Two Chances, No Penalties
Every course comes with two exam attempts. If you miss the first test or don’t quite make it, you get a second shot about a month later. What makes this system stand out is that your second attempt isn’t just a consolation prize—you can still score full marks. In contrast, some countries cap your grade on retakes, making a perfect 100% score performance worth only a C. In Sweden, it’s a fair second chance. And here’s another perk: your transcript doesn’t show whether you passed on the first try or the second. Stress-free retakes? Yes, please!
This policy fosters a supportive academic environment, encouraging learning and persistence rather than penalizing mistakes. Read Annamaria’s blog post on retake exams here!
3. Generous Exam Times
At my university in Skövde, exams are usually four hours long for courses in my study program. Do I ever need the full time? Rarely. But having that cushion means I’m not frantically racing the clock. If you’ve ever struggled with time pressure, you’ll appreciate how calming this can be. The extra time also allows you to review your answers thoroughly, catch mistakes, and make thoughtful corrections—a luxury that’s often unavailable in shorter exam formats. An you can also leave the exam hall after you’ve finished your exam, as long as it is 45 minutes before and after the official starting and ending time for the exam.
Exam times are really dependent on what courses you take and what study program you are in, So sometimes the exams you take might be less generous in their timing.
4. Going Digital
Sweden is moving toward digital exams, and I’m all for it. Instead of scribbling on paper, you sit in an exam hall equipped with computers and specialized exam software. I find typing much easier than handwriting—it’s quicker to fix mistakes, insert extra thoughts, and organize my answers. It’s also more eco-friendly and simpler for graders to review. Plus, you avoid the dreaded hand cramps that come from hours of writing.
Bonus: If the exam is multiple-choice and digital, you might get your results the same day. Talk about instant relief! Faster feedback also means more time to prepare for retakes if needed, reducing the anxiety of long waiting periods.
Check out this article by Lund University on their digital exams over here.
5. A Flexible Grading System
Swedish universities use different grading systems depending on your program and institution. Some follow the A-F scale, while others stick to a straightforward G (Pass) and U (Fail), sometimes with a VG corresponding to an A grade. The A-F system lets top students shine, recognizing excellence and distinguishing high performers. On the other hand, the Pass/Fail approach reduces competitiveness and lowers stress by focusing on achieving competence rather than competing for top marks. Depending on your learning style and career goals, either system can be advantageous.
6. Open-Book and Take-Home Exams
Another interesting aspect of Swedish exams is the occasional use of open-book or take-home formats. While these aren’t as common as traditional exams, they emphasize problem-solving, critical thinking, and application of knowledge over rote memorization. This approach mirrors real-world scenarios where resources are available, and success depends on your ability to apply what you know.
7. Sometimes, No Exams at All
In some courses, there might not be any traditional exams at all! Instead, you complete assignments or projects at home or supervisions in computer labs. These assignments are designed to assess your understanding through research, writing, or problem-solving rather than memorization. This flexible approach encourages continuous learning and practical application of course content—a refreshing change from the usual exam grind.
Finishing Thoughts
So, exams in Sweden? Surprisingly pleasant. Between the spread-out schedules that help you avoid burnout, fair second chances that actually reward learning, and generous time limits that let you think things through, it’s easy to feel more at ease during exam season. Whether you’re aiming for top marks or just hoping to pass, the Swedish system provides the tools to do it with less stress and more confidence.
If you have any questions about exams in Sweden or my experience studying here, feel free to leave a comment. And if you have any more reasons on why you like Sweden’s approach to exams, or maybe to the contrary- I’d love to hear from you!
